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SDR passive radar

DronEnd (UPB Bucharest) · Romania

University Politehnica reference SDR passive-radar project detecting drones via terrestrial broadcast illuminators.

CountryRomania
SubcategoryRF / SIGINT detection
Form factorCommodity-SDR PCL drone detection; R&D / reference not a turnkey product.
TypePassive
SWaPLightweight, ~2500 W avg, no rotating parts, COTS computers
Sensor modalitySDR-based passive radar drone detection
Coverage3D
Scan typePassive
MountingFixed/mast, Vehicle
Price bandQuote-based
ArchitectureSDR passive coherent location; fuses 16 FM, 5 DAB, 5 DVB-T transmitters of opportunity
Output dataPosition, Altitude, Track ID, Bearing/AoA
Frequency (GHz)VHF/UHF broadcast illuminators: FM ~88-108 MHz, DAB, DVB-T
Active/PassivePassive
Update/revisit rateTrack update <1 s; instantaneous 360 deg
Detection range (km)250
Tx power & licensingNo emissions; no spectrum authorization; jammer-resistant
Detection range (km)250
Integration interfacesASTERIX to CRCs; Ethernet; clusters up to 5 sensors
All-weather / day-nightAll-weather, day & night
Angular accuracy/resolutionHorizontal 90% <500 m RMS; altitude 70% <1000 m RMS
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Review-stage catalogue data — specs corroborated from manufacturer and secondary sources; not for procurement decisions. Source: upb.ro