Modernized version of the Orlan-3 by STC for video/photo aerial surveillance and signal relay for other Orlan UAVs. Compact fixed-wing with methanol-fueled IC engine, catapult launch and parachute recovery.
| Country | Russia |
|---|---|
| Subtype | Small fixed-wing reconnaissance UAV |
| Role | ISR |
| Russian-made | true |
| Classification | Mini/short-range ISR UAV |
| Mission | reconnaissance, surveillance, aerial photography, signal relay |
| MTOW (kg) | 7 |
| Operators | Russia |
| Frame type | Fixed-wing |
| Length (m) | 1.5 |
| Propulsion | Methanol internal-combustion engine, ~1.3 hp |
| Wingspan (m) | 2.1 |
| Combat-proven | No |
| Launch method | catapult |
| Autonomy level | Semi-autonomous; can relay control signal for other Orlan UAVs |
| Endurance (min) | 180 |
| Recovery method | parachute |
| Standard sensors | photo camera, video camera, thermal imager, gyro-stabilized TV camera |
| Production status | Produced (legacy) |
| Airframe / lift type | Fixed-wing |
| Control / autonomy level | Semi-autonomous (human-on-the-loop) |
| Domain | Aerial (UAV/UAS) |
| Mission / use case – civil | Photography / film |
| Mission / use case – military | Comms relay, ISR |
| Origin / supply chain | Military-grade |
| Propulsion | ICE – petrol |
| Range / endurance | Close range (5–50 km, 1–6 hrs) |
| Signature / detectability | RCS – small |
| Strike depth / operational role | Mothership / relay (carrier drone launching FPVs or extending link range) |
| Threat vector | Surveillance / reconnaissance |
| Weight / class | Class I – Mini (2–20 kg), FAA <25 kg (Part 107) |