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UAV · Air-launched micro-UAV swarm

Perdix

MIT Lincoln Laboratory / U.S. DoD Strategic Capabilities Office · USA

An air-droppable micro-drone (~290g, ~165mm) launched in swarms from fighter flare dispensers to perform collective, self-organizing low-altitude ISR. Originated from MIT student designs (2011), militarized 2013; famous 103-drone swarm demonstration from F/A-18s in 2016.

CountryUSA
SubcategoryFixed-wing
SubtypeAir-launched micro-UAV swarm
RoleSwarm ISR demonstrator
ClassMicro
ClassificationMilitary experimental micro-UAV (swarm)
MissionISR, swarm experimentation, collective decision-making
DatalinkInter-drone mesh / distributed swarm comms
VariantsPerdix (multiple generations; gen 6 in 2016 demo)
MTOW (kg)0.29
OperatorsU.S. DoD (experimental)
Frame typeFixed-wing
Length (m)0.165
PropulsionElectric, rear pusher propeller, LiPo battery
Wingspan (m)0.3
Combat-provenNo
Export statusNot exported
Launch methodair-drop from fighter flare dispenser
Autonomy levelAutonomous swarm (collective/self-healing)
Endurance (min)20
Recovery methodexpendable/recovery
Year introduced2016
Max speed (km/h)111
Standard sensorsISR sensors (smartphone-derived components)
Production statusExperimental/demonstration
Notable engagements103-drone swarm released from three F/A-18 Super Hornets, China Lake, Oct 2016
Review-stage catalogue data — specs corroborated from manufacturer and secondary sources; not for procurement decisions.