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Shahed

Iran

The Shahed is a jet-powered attack drone used by Russian forces in Ukraine. A variant fitted with whisker-like rods on its nose has been observed, reportedly designed to detonate warheads on contact with high-voltage power lines.

CountryIran
Airframe / lift typeFixed-wing
Control / autonomy levelWaypoint / GPS-guided
DomainAerial (UAV/UAS)
Mission / use case – militaryLoitering munition (one-way attack)
Origin / supply chainState-actor bespoke
PropulsionICE – petrol
Range / enduranceLong range (>650 km)
Signature / detectabilityGNSS-dependent, RCS – medium, RF-silent – pre-programmed
Speed regimeHigh (150–400 km/h)
Strike depth / operational roleDeep strike (150–3,000+ km, strategic: refineries, airfields, depots, industry)
Threat vectorKinetic – loitering munition, Swarm / saturation
Weight / classClass II – Tactical (150–600 kg), FAA >25 kg (Part 137 / waiver)
Confidencelow

In the news 131

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Shahed
Hossein Mersadi · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikimedia Commons
Review-stage catalogue data — specs corroborated from manufacturer and secondary sources; not for procurement decisions.