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UAV · HAPS / solar UAV

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Tiber · Russia

Solar-powered atmospheric pseudo-satellite (HAPS) developed by Tiber with Russia's Foundation for Advanced Research Projects (FPI), for ultra-long-endurance flight at high latitudes including the Arctic. First prototype had a 9 m wingspan, ~12 kg, ~50 h at up to 9,000 m; a larger 28 m prototype was planned.

CountryRussia
SubtypeHAPS / solar UAV
RoleISR
Russian-madetrue
ClassHALE
ClassificationHigh-altitude pseudo-satellite
MissionSurveillance, Monitoring, Communications relay, ISR
Variants9 m prototype; planned 28 m prototype
Notable partnersFoundation for Advanced Research Projects (FPI)
MTOW (kg)12
Frame typeFlying wing
PropulsionSolar-electric
Wingspan (m)9
Autonomy levelAutonomous waypoint
Endurance (min)3000
Production statusPrototype
Service ceiling (m)9000
Airframe / lift typeFixed-wing
Control / autonomy levelWaypoint / GPS-guided
DomainAerial (UAV/UAS)
Mission / use case – militaryComms relay, ISR
Origin / supply chainMilitary-grade
PropulsionElectric (LiPo / Li-ion), Solar-augmented
Range / enduranceLong endurance (>24 hrs)
Signature / detectabilityGNSS-dependent, RCS – small
Strike depth / operational roleMothership / relay (carrier drone launching FPVs or extending link range)
Threat vectorSurveillance / reconnaissance
Weight / classClass I – Mini (2–20 kg), FAA <25 kg (Part 107)
Review-stage catalogue data — specs corroborated from manufacturer and secondary sources; not for procurement decisions.