Upgraded variant of the ZALA 421-16 fixed-wing reconnaissance UAV with improved sensors/datalink, used for tactical ground and over-water ISR. Combat-proven in the Russo-Ukrainian War.
| Country | Russia |
|---|---|
| Subcategory | Fixed-wing |
| Subtype | Catapult-launched fixed-wing recon UAV |
| Role | tactical ISR |
| Russian-made | true |
| Classification | Class I tactical UAV |
| Mission | reconnaissance, surveillance, monitoring, artillery correction |
| Datalink | radio, GPS/GLONASS |
| Variants | ZALA 421-16E, 421-16E2, 421-16E5 |
| Operators | Russia |
| Frame type | Fixed-wing |
| Propulsion | electric |
| Range (km) | 50 |
| Combat-proven | Yes |
| Export status | limited |
| Launch method | pneumatic catapult |
| Autonomy level | semi-autonomous |
| Endurance (min) | 240 |
| Recovery method | parachute |
| Year introduced | 2018 |
| Max speed (km/h) | 110 |
| Standard sensors | EO gimbal, IR camera |
| Production status | in service |
| Conflicts deployed in | Russo-Ukrainian War |
| Airframe / lift type | Fixed-wing |
| Control / autonomy level | Semi-autonomous (human-on-the-loop) |
| Domain | Aerial (UAV/UAS) |
| Mission / use case – military | ISR, Target acquisition |
| Origin / supply chain | Military-grade |
| Propulsion | Electric (LiPo / Li-ion) |
| Range / endurance | Short range (50–150 km) |
| Signature / detectability | GNSS-dependent, RF-emitting |
| Speed regime | Medium (50–150 km/h) |
| Threat vector | Surveillance / reconnaissance |
| Weight / class | Class II – Tactical (150–600 kg) |